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Network Pharmacological Analysis of Juhua's Therapeutic Action in Stroke Management

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DOI: 10.23977/medbm.2025.030201 | Downloads: 0 | Views: 26

Author(s)

Shuang Wu 1, Lindan Xiao 2

Affiliation(s)

1 Beijing Anzhen Nanchong Hospital, Capital Medical University & Nanchong Central Hospital, Nanchong, China
2 Dazhou Vocational College of Chinese Medicine, Dazhou, China

Corresponding Author

Shuang Wu

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effective active substances in Juhua for treating stroke and their specific mechanisms. Traditional Chinese Medicine systems pharmacology platform (TCMSP) screened effective Juhua components and their target proteins. Stroke-related targets were obtained from the GeneCards, OMIM, DrugBank, and TTD databases. Intersecting elements were pinpointed through Venn diagrams. A PPI network was assembled by leveraging the STRING database. An active ingredient-target-pathway network of Juhua was established using Cytoscape 3.8.2 software. The analysis of Gene Ontology, encompassing the biological processes (BP), molecular functions (MF), and cellular components (CC) was executed through the DAVID database. Moreover, to delineate the underlying mechanisms responsible for Juhu's efficacy, we conducted Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway enrichment analysis. Juhua contains 15 active components effective against stroke and 11 key target proteins. GO analysis showed that Juhua's treatment of stroke is associated with 2322 biological processes, 71 cellular components, and 215 molecular functions. KEGG pathway enrichment analysis indicated that Juhua exerts its therapeutic effects on stroke through pathways including Lipid and Atherosclerosis, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway, Hepatitis B, and others. The active components of Juhua, targeting multiple targets and pathways, play a role in the prevention and treatment of stroke. The potential mechanisms of Juhua in preventing and treating stroke predicted in this study can provide a basis for conducting experimental research and clinical applications.

KEYWORDS

Network Pharmacology, Stroke, Mechanism, Juhua

CITE THIS PAPER

Shuang Wu, Lindan Xiao, Network Pharmacological Analysis of Juhua's Therapeutic Action in Stroke Management. MEDS Basic Medicine (2025) Vol. 3: 1-8. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23977/medbm.2025.030201.

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