Author(s)

Liang Wang ¹, Lei Zhao ², Rong Guan ³

Affiliation(s)

¹ Faculty of Mechanical and Material Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huai'an, China
² Faculty of Foreign Languages, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huai'an, China
³ School of Art and Design, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huai'an, China

Corresponding Author

Rong Guan

ABSTRACT

This paper explores the mechanisms by which open science and scientific ethics, supported by research funding agencies, drive the enhancement of new productivity. Open science promotes knowledge sharing and collaboration, thereby increasing research efficiency and innovation capacity, while scientific ethics provide behavioral guidelines that ensure integrity and social responsibility in research processes. Research funding agencies play a crucial role in promoting the implementation of open science and scientific ethics through policy-making, funding support and infrastructure, supervision and evaluation mechanisms, promoting interdisciplinary and international cooperation, establishing incentives and reward mechanisms, and providing education and training. The research demonstrates that the implementation of open science policies and scientific ethics standards not only increases research efficiency and innovation capacity but also improves the quality and social acceptance of scientific research, thereby effectively enhancing new productivity. Based on the current practices, the paper forecasts future efforts of research funding agencies in strengthening open science policies, improving scientific ethics standards, promoting interdisciplinary and international cooperation, and advancing research system reforms.

KEYWORDS

Open Science, Scientific Ethics, Research Funding Agencies, New Productivity, Technological Innovation

CITE THIS PAPER

Liang Wang, Lei Zhao, Rong Guan, Research on the Promotion of New Quality Productive Forces under the Support of Scientific Research Funding Institutions in the Context of Open Science and Ethics of Science and Technology. Industrial Engineering and Innovation Management (2024) Vol. 7: 138-147. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23977/ieim.2024.070418.

REFERENCES

[1] National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC). (2020). Guide to the Funding of the National Natural Science Foundation of China. Beijing: Science Press.
[2] National Institutes of Health (NIH). (2016). NIH Public Access Policy. Retrieved from https://publicaccess.nih.gov
[3] European Research Council (ERC). (2019). Open Access Guidelines for Researchers Funded by the ERC. Retrieved from https://erc.europa.eu/funding/open-access 
[4] UK Research and Innovation (UKRI). (2021). UKRI Open Access Policy. Retrieved from https://www.ukri.org/our-work/publishing/open-access-publishing
[5] National Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Engineering, and Institute of Medicine. (2009). On Being a Scientist: A Guide to Responsible Conduct in Research. Third Edition. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.

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